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A reform to ensure stability and governability
The reform of the premiership, currently under discussion in Parliament, represents a crucial step for the political and institutional future of Italy. According to Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, this reform is fundamental because it aims to give citizens back the full power to choose who they want to be governed by, while ensuring that the elected government has the necessary time to complete its mandate. Meloni reiterated this position on social media, underlining that the Presidential Style is not a reform designed for the current government, but for all future governments. The aim is to give continuity to long-term strategies and build a stronger, more authoritative and competitive Italy on the international stage. Italy has historically suffered from strong political instability, characterized by short-lived governments and frequent parliamentary crises. This situation has often prevented the implementation of structural reforms necessary for the country and has undermined Italy’s credibility at an international level.
The reform of the premiership aims to put an end to this problem, ensuring greater institutional stability and allowing governments to work with the time and strength needed to concretely respond to citizens’ needs. This change would give the Prime Minister a stronger and clearer mandate, avoiding interference and pressure that often lead to the premature fall of governments. One of the most important aspects of the reform is the possibility for citizens to directly choose the head of government. Currently, the Italian political system provides for the Prime Minister to be appointed by the President of the Republic, on the recommendation of the parliamentary majority. This mechanism, over time, has often generated compromise governments, with fragile and uncohesive coalitions. With the introduction of the presidential style, however, citizens would have a more direct and decisive role in choosing the head of government, thus strengthening the principle of direct democracy. Furthermore, greater political stability would allow for planning and implementing long-term economic and social policies, without the risk of continuous changes of direction. Another advantage concerns the country’s competitiveness. More stable and long-lasting governments can offer greater security to investors and economic actors, contributing to sustainable growth and to Italy’s greater international attractiveness. In this context, the presidential style premiership could promote better management of public resources and greater efficiency in the implementation of national and European policies.
Like any major institutional reform, the premiership is not free from criticism. Some opposition parties fear that it could weaken the role of Parliament and reduce the powers of the President of the Republic, altering the balance of the Constitution. In particular, doubts are raised about the concentration of power in the hands of a single political figure, risking a presidentialism drift. However, supporters of the reform stress that the aim is not to reduce the role of other institutions, but to guarantee a more effective and functional system. Government stability should not be seen as a threat to democracy, but as a necessary condition for a country that intends to face global challenges with greater determination.
The reform of the premiership represents an important turning point for Italy, laying the foundations for a more stable, efficient governance in line with citizens’ needs. Giving governments the time they need to carry out their mandates means improving the quality of public policies and strengthening Italy’s position in the international context. As Giorgia Meloni underlined, this is not a reform for the current government, but for all future ones. The aim is to create a more solid political system capable of responding to long-term challenges. The parliamentary debate will be crucial to define the details of the reform, but one thing is certain: Italy needs stronger institutions and governments that can work with stability and continuity for the good of the country.
Alessandro Fiorentino